Ghent or Rotterdam?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on value for money with your weighting.
Wins on good for families and beaches & swimming with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Ghent if you want a compact trip: park space and museums close to the centre, more sun across the year, and marginally less rain.
Choose Rotterdam if you are travelling with children, given the theme parks and attractions within reach, or if you want the sea nearer, 24km from the centre against 32km, with more beaches to pick from.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. Rotterdam leads by 11 points.11
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 26 | 37 |
| Swim season months | 0 | 0 |
| Beaches 10 km | 8 | 22 |
| Coast distance | 32 km | 24 km |
| Water distance | 32 km | 24 km |
Places to eat. Rotterdam leads by 2 points.2
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 70 | 72 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 764 | 862 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 49 | 46 |
Museums & heritage. Rotterdam leads by 2 points.2
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 58 | 60 |
| Museums within 10 km | 24 | 41 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 20 | 20 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 83 | 49 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 5 | 5 |
Nightlife. Ghent and Rotterdam are level on 49.
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 49 | 49 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 570 | 542 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 446 | 378 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 78 | 70 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 26 | 40 |
Nature & day trips. Rotterdam leads by 8 points.8
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 34 | 42 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 7 | 10 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 4 | 0 |
| Land share of disc % | 87 | 79 |
| Park area within 2 km | 84 hectares | 61 hectares |
Good for families. Rotterdam leads by 12 points.12
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 50 | 62 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 19 | 27 |
| Park area within 2 km | 84 hectares | 61 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 1 | 8 |
Sights concentration. Rotterdam leads by 5 points.5
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 46 | 51 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 55 | 74 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Ghent leads by 2 points.2
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 60 | 58 |
| Price level global | 76.2 | 79.2 |
| Daily budget | €180 | €181 |
Year-round weather. Ghent and Rotterdam are level on 56.
| Ghent | Rotterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 56 | 56 |
| Monthly daytime high | 6.4 °C to 22 °C | 6.2 °C to 22.1 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 35 mm to 79 mm | 42 mm to 85 mm |
| Dry months | 1 | 0 |
Where they differ
Ghent's edge on the three axes where the two part is an inward one: more park space near the centre than Rotterdam, so green space is a walk rather than a journey out.
Rotterdam suits families better, with more attractions near the centre and 8 theme parks within reach against Ghent's 1. It sits closer to the sea, 24km against 32km, with 22 beaches nearby against 8. More of the land around it is protected too, 10% against 7%.
Where they are alike
Nightlife lands in much the same place: a comparable number of places to drink in each, clustered near the centre in both, so an evening out means walking rather than travelling.
The weather runs in parallel, daytime highs of about 6-22°C and a sea peaking at 19°C in each. Eating out offers a similar spread of kitchens, both have 5 UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach, and the national budget estimates behind them, €180 and €181, sit level.
Which traveller are you?
Travelling with children: Rotterdam, with 8 theme parks within reach against Ghent's 1, more attractions near the centre, and the coast 24km out with 22 beaches to choose between.
A weekend on foot: Ghent, where the museums cluster tightly around the centre and there is more park space close in, so two days need no transport at all.
Museum depth and country walking: Rotterdam again, roughly twice as many museums and 10% of the surrounding land protected against 7%. Eating and evenings are alike in both, so they will not decide it.
What the numbers don't tell you
The daily budget is a national estimate of restaurant and hotel prices, €180 for Ghent's country and €181 for Rotterdam's, not a measurement of either city. A heavily visited city can sit further from its own national average than these two figures sit from each other, so a near-identical pair says nothing about which trip will cost you more.
Rotterdam's beach advantage assumes a trip out of the city: the sea is 24km from the centre, and at its warmest it reaches 19°C, so neither city offers water many people would swim in for long.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Ghent: 1991-2020 normals, Vlissingen (44.9 km from centre). Rotterdam: 1993-2020 (sunshine 1991-2020, rainfall 1991-2020) normals, Rotterdam Airport Zestienhoven (3.9 km from centre).
Ghent is at its best from June to August, with highs of 20-22°C, and it is the drier of the two in high summer, 74-79mm against Rotterdam's 84-85mm. April is its driest month, at 35mm, and a good time to walk the city.
Rotterdam's window is the same, peaking at 22°C with the sea at 18°C, and its driest month is also April, at 42mm. Both fall away from November to February, wet and short on daylight.
Getting there
| Flying from | Ghent | Rotterdam |
|---|---|---|
| MadridMAD | 2 h 15 m €98-170 BRU · 56 km | 2 h 25 m €160-183 AMS · 47 km |
| DublinDUB | 1 h 35 m no fares BRU · 56 km | 1 h 35 m €69-96 AMS · 47 km |
| CopenhagenCPH | 1 h 35 m €117-136 1 stop BRU · 56 km | 1 h 25 m €171-212 1 stop AMS · 47 km |
| New YorkJFK, EWR, LGA | 7 h 35 m no fares BRU · 56 km | 7 h 35 m €512-556 1 stop AMS · 47 km |
| DubaiDXB, DWC | 6 h 45 m no fares BRU · 56 km | 6 h 45 m €318-346 1 stop AMS · 47 km |
| ManchesterMAN | 1 h 20 m no fares CRL · 84 km | 1 h 15 m €145-187 AMS · 47 km |
| StockholmARN, BMA, NYO, VST | 2 h 10 m €63-138 BRU · 56 km | 2 h 0 m €156-208 AMS · 47 km |
| ParisCDG, ORY, BVA | 1 h 0 m no fares BRU · 56 km | 1 h 10 m €178-300 AMS · 47 km |
| ShanghaiPVG, SHA | 11 h 15 m no fares BRU · 56 km | 11 h 10 m no fares AMS · 47 km |
| Sao PauloGRU, VCP, CGH, RTE | 12 h 0 m no fares BRU · 56 km | 12 h 10 m no fares AMS · 47 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-08 to 2026-10, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Ghent | Rotterdam |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | French, German, Dutch | Dutch |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) | Euro (EUR) |
| Sockets | CE230 V, 50 Hz | CF230 V, 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Right | Right |
| Time zone | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 or 911 |
| Elevation | 12 m | 10 m |
| Main airport | Brussels Airport (BRU)56 km from centre191 non-stop destinations | Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM)5 km from centre45 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 14 days | 11 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Ghent | Rotterdam |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 272,657 | 664,311 |
| People per km² | 1,728 | 2,080 |
| Museums within 10 km | 30 | 40 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 5 | 5 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 83 | 77 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | None | None |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Ghent or Rotterdam somewhere new.