Bilbao or Madrid?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on beaches & swimming with your weighting.
Wins on museums & heritage and good for families with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Madrid if you are going for museums, a dense centre to walk through and late nights out: far more museums and bars close to the middle, more for children, and theme parks that Bilbao has none of.
Choose Bilbao if you want to swim and to avoid extreme heat: the sea reaches 22°C in August, and summer afternoons there sit well below Madrid's 33°C.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. Bilbao leads by 31 points.31
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 31 | 0 |
| Swim season months | 1 | 0 |
| Beaches 10 km | 1 | 4 |
| Coast distance | 0 km | 305 km |
| Water distance | 0 km | — |
Places to eat. Madrid leads by 21 points.21
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 62 | 83 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 840 | 3,508 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 26 | 28 |
Museums & heritage. Madrid leads by 37 points.37
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 38 | 75 |
| Museums within 10 km | 25 | 97 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 12 | 59 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 48 | 61 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 1 | 4 |
Nightlife. Madrid leads by 23 points.23
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 58 | 81 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 869 | 2,414 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 730 | 1,498 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 84 | 62 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 50 | 341 |
Nature & day trips. Madrid leads by 10 points.10
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 53 | 63 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 11 | 19 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 0 | 0 |
| Land share of disc % | 70 | 100 |
| Park area within 2 km | 119 hectares | 187 hectares |
Good for families. Madrid leads by 30 points.30
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 47 | 77 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 17 | 61 |
| Park area within 2 km | 119 hectares | 187 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 0 | 3 |
Sights concentration. Madrid leads by 23 points.23
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 52 | 75 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 79 | 288 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Bilbao and Madrid are level on 71.
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 71 | 71 |
| Price level global | 60.8 | 60.8 |
| Daily budget | €122 | €122 |
Year-round weather. Madrid leads by 2 points.2
| Bilbao | Madrid | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 70 | 72 |
| Monthly daytime high | 13.5 °C to 26.3 °C | 10 °C to 32.7 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 53 mm to 170 mm | 9 mm to 64 mm |
| Dry months | 0 | 7 |
Where they differ
Bilbao's advantage is the water. It has one month with the sea at 21°C or more, peaking at 22°C in August, where Madrid has none, so swimming can be part of a Bilbao trip and cannot be part of a Madrid one.
Madrid has about three times as many museums, and 4 UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach against Bilbao's 1, with its collections sitting more tightly around the centre. For families it also has about three times as many attractions near the centre, twice as much park space, and 3 theme parks where Bilbao has none.
Where they are alike
Neither city has a hard winter. January afternoons run about 10°C in Madrid and 14°C in Bilbao, and both stay comfortable to walk around for most of the year, so spring and autumn work in either.
Both also reach open country, with protected land around each, 19% near Madrid and 11% near Bilbao, and parks inside the city. The range of kitchens is similar, and in both the drinking places cluster near the centre.
Which traveller are you?
If you are travelling for museums and heritage, Madrid is the clear pick: roughly three times as many museums, four UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach against Bilbao's one, and notable buildings packed tightly around the centre.
Families with children are better served in Madrid too: about three times as many attractions near the centre, twice as much park space, and 3 theme parks within reach where Bilbao has none.
If the point of the trip is swimming, or simply not being cooked, take Bilbao: the sea reaches 22°C in August and summer afternoons stop near 26°C, while Madrid has no sea at swimming temperature.
What the numbers don't tell you
The value figure here is a national price level, identical for both by construction, so the comparison between these two cities carries no information. The €122 daily budget beside it is a single national estimate rather than a measurement of Bilbao or Madrid, so read it as a rough guide, not as a trait of either.
Beach counts also mislead. Madrid is credited with beaches nearby but has no month with the sea at 21°C or more, so that is not swimming as most people mean it, and Bilbao's swimmable window is essentially one month. The driest months in both are the hottest and the busiest.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Bilbao: 1991-2020 normals, Bilbao / Sondica (4.1 km from centre). Madrid: 1991-2020 normals, Madrid (1.7 km from centre).
Bilbao is best from July to September: its warmest afternoons at 25-26°C, the only stretch when the sea reaches 22°C, and its driest weeks of the year. The rest of the calendar is noticeably wetter, and November is the month to avoid, at 170mm.
Madrid is better in June and again in September, with afternoons at 27-29°C and light rain, 20-24mm. Midsummer is drier still but climbs to 33°C, which suits some travellers and not others. Winter afternoons are cool rather than cold.
Getting there
| Flying from | Bilbao | Madrid |
|---|---|---|
| BarcelonaBCN | 1 h 15 m €58-78 BIO · 5 km | 1 h 15 m €116-130 1 stop MAD · 14 km |
| LondonLHR, LGW, STN, LTN +2 | 1 h 45 m €62-91 BIO · 5 km | 2 h 10 m €52-105 MAD · 14 km |
| PalmaPMI | 1 h 25 m no fares BIO · 5 km | 1 h 20 m €56-238 MAD · 14 km |
| ParisCDG, ORY, BVA | 1 h 35 m €102 BIO · 5 km | 1 h 55 m €95-123 MAD · 14 km |
| TenerifeTFS, TFN | 3 h 10 m no fares BIO · 5 km | 2 h 50 m €109-153 MAD · 14 km |
| Las PalmasLPA | 3 h 5 m no fares BIO · 5 km | 2 h 45 m €77-197 MAD · 14 km |
| AmsterdamAMS | 2 h 0 m €196-210 1 stop BIO · 5 km | 2 h 25 m €175-213 MAD · 14 km |
| MalagaAGP | 1 h 35 m €77-114 BIO · 5 km | 1 h 10 m €78-91 MAD · 14 km |
| New YorkJFK, EWR, LGA | 7 h 20 m no fares BIO · 5 km | 7 h 25 m €496-659 1 stop MAD · 14 km |
| MarrakechRAK | 2 h 15 m no fares BIO · 5 km | 1 h 55 m no fares MAD · 14 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-08 to 2026-10, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Bilbao | Madrid |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | Spanish | Spanish |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) | Euro (EUR) |
| Sockets | CF230 V, 50 Hz | CF230 V, 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Right | Right |
| Time zone | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
| Elevation | 19 m | 663 m |
| Main airport | Bilbao Airport (BIO)5 km from centre70 non-stop destinations | Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD)14 km from centre236 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 13 days | 12 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Bilbao | Madrid |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 351,124 | 3,506,730 |
| People per km² | 8,440 | 5,801 |
| Museums within 10 km | 17 | 88 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 1 | 4 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 54 | 106 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | 1 month | – |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Bilbao or Madrid somewhere new.