La Spezia or Palermo?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on nature & day trips and beaches & swimming with your weighting.
Wins on sights concentration and nightlife with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose La Spezia if the trip is built around water and open country: the sea begins at the centre, 32 beaches lie nearby, and a far larger share of the land around it is protected.
Choose Palermo if you want a city that works on foot, with what there is to see close together, more restaurants and museums, and evenings out that do not require a drive.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. La Spezia leads by 6 points.6
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 73 | 67 |
| Swim season months | 4 | 5 |
| Beaches 10 km | 32 | 13 |
| Coast distance | 0 km | 1 km |
| Water distance | 0 km | 1 km |
Places to eat. Palermo leads by 19 points.19
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 31 | 50 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 235 | 807 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 11 | 13 |
Museums & heritage. Palermo leads by 8 points.8
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 42 | 50 |
| Museums within 10 km | 15 | 32 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 10 | 26 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 67 | 81 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 2 | 1 |
Nightlife. Palermo leads by 29 points.29
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 24 | 53 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 208 | 799 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 176 | 515 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 85 | 64 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 1 | 16 |
Nature & day trips. La Spezia leads by 16 points.16
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 52 | 36 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 13 | 4 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 0 | 0 |
| Land share of disc % | 51 | 45 |
| Park area within 2 km | 23 hectares | 63 hectares |
Good for families. Palermo leads by 21 points.21
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 20 | 41 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 3 | 16 |
| Park area within 2 km | 23 hectares | 63 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 2 | 0 |
Sights concentration. Palermo leads by 50 points.50
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 7 | 57 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 6 | 104 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. La Spezia and Palermo are level on 68.
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 68 | 68 |
| Price level global | 64.9 | 64.9 |
| Daily budget | €155 | €155 |
Year-round weather. Palermo leads by 7 points.7
| La Spezia | Palermo | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 70 | 77 |
| Monthly daytime high | 11.4 °C to 30.3 °C | 12.6 °C to 27.8 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 32 mm to 132 mm | 4 mm to 71 mm |
| Dry months | 2 | 7 |
Where they differ
La Spezia's strengths lie beyond the streets. The sea meets the centre at 0km, with 32 beaches nearby against Palermo's 13, and 13% of the land around it is protected against 4%. Two theme parks sit within reach; Palermo has none.
Palermo is the better city on foot: far more notable places within walking distance, about three times as many bars and many more nightclubs, three times as many restaurants near the centre, and many more attractions and park space for families.
Where they are alike
Swimming is the common ground. Both sit on the water, the sea 0km from La Spezia's centre and 1km from Palermo's, and both peak in August, when the sea reaches 25°C at La Spezia and 27°C at Palermo. Beach days are straightforward from either base.
The pair are also close on climate and heritage: both run hot in summer and keep January highs of 11-13°C, and both have museums in town plus UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach.
Which traveller are you?
A traveller who wants to walk out of the door and find things should take Palermo: notable places cluster within walking distance of the centre, with more restaurants and museums, and bars and clubs in the same area.
Swimmers and walkers are better off in La Spezia, with 32 beaches nearby, the sea at the centre, 13% of the surrounding land protected and two UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach.
Families lean to Palermo for variety close to base, with many more attractions and about three times the park space near the centre. La Spezia answers only if its two theme parks are the draw.
What the numbers don't tell you
The value comparison between these two carries no information. It is a national price level, identical for both by construction, and the €155 a day beside it is one national estimate rather than a measurement of either city, so neither can be called the cheaper trip on this evidence.
La Spezia's beach and nature advantages are counted outside the centre, so acting on them means transport, and its warmest, driest months are also the busiest ones. Its sea stays warm for fewer months than Palermo's, and autumn rainfall of 102-132mm shortens the season further at the other end.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. La Spezia: 1991-2020 normals, Pisa / S. Giusto (64.8 km from centre). Palermo: 1961-1990 normals, Ustica (66.8 km from centre).
La Spezia works best from May to August. Highs climb to 30°C, and July and August are its driest months at 32-35mm. September to November are its wettest, at 102-132mm, so autumn trips risk washed-out days.
Palermo holds the longer season. June to September sit near 28°C with very little rain, 4mm in July, and the sea holds 25-27°C from July into September. Winter is also steadier there, with January highs of 13°C against La Spezia's 11°C.
Getting there
| Flying from | La Spezia | Palermo |
|---|---|---|
| RomeFCO, CIA | 1 h 10 m no fares GOA · 86 km | 1 h 10 m €40-52 PMO · 25 km |
| LondonLHR, LGW, STN, LTN +2 | 2 h 5 m €48-62 PSA · 65 km | 2 h 50 m no fares PMO · 25 km |
| ParisCDG, ORY, BVA | 1 h 40 m no fares PSA · 65 km | 2 h 25 m €101-135 PMO · 25 km |
| NaplesNAP | 1 h 20 m no fares GOA · 86 km | 1 h 0 m €42-84 PMO · 25 km |
| CagliariCAG | 1 h 15 m no fares PSA · 65 km | 1 h 5 m no fares PMO · 25 km |
| BrusselsBRU, CRL | 1 h 45 m no fares PSA · 65 km | 2 h 30 m €106-165 1 stop PMO · 25 km |
| BariBRI | 1 h 20 m no fares PSA · 65 km | 1 h 10 m no fares PMO · 25 km |
| BerlinBER | 1 h 50 m €119-200 1 stop PSA · 65 km | 2 h 30 m €135-181 1 stop PMO · 25 km |
| BrindisiBDS | 1 h 30 m no fares PSA · 65 km | 1 h 15 m no fares PMO · 25 km |
| Tel Aviv YafoTLV | 3 h 35 m no fares BLQ · 125 km | 3 h 10 m €151-346 1 stop PMO · 25 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-09 to 2026-09, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | La Spezia | Palermo |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | Italian | Italian |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) | Euro (EUR) |
| Sockets | CFL230 V, 50 Hz | CFL230 V, 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Right | Right |
| Time zone | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
| Elevation | 3 m | 14 m |
| Main airport | Pisa International Airport (PSA)65 km from centre81 non-stop destinations | Falcone–Borsellino Airport (PMO)25 km from centre103 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 13 days | 13 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | La Spezia | Palermo |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 92,119 | 630,167 |
| People per km² | 1,792 | 3,924 |
| Museums within 10 km | 12 | 42 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 2 | 1 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 22 | 33 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | 4 months | 5 months |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow La Spezia or Palermo somewhere new.