Lima or Mexico City?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on beaches & swimming and good for families with your weighting.
Wins on nature & day trips and nightlife with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Lima if you want the coast: 12 beaches nearby and a sea that reaches 21°C in February, plus more park space near the centre for children.
Choose Mexico City if you want museums, places to eat and late nights, with protected land all around for day trips and far more sun over the year.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. Lima leads by 37 points.37
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 37 | 0 |
| Swim season months | 2 | 0 |
| Beaches 10 km | 12 | 4 |
| Coast distance | 6 km | 247 km |
| Water distance | 6 km | — |
Places to eat. Mexico City leads by 14 points.14
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 52 | 66 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 796 | 2,179 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 14 | 15 |
Museums & heritage. Mexico City leads by 15 points.15
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 64 | 79 |
| Museums within 10 km | 89 | 138 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 47 | 65 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 53 | 47 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 2 | 6 |
Nightlife. Mexico City leads by 33 points.33
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 45 | 78 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 409 | 2,156 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 177 | 926 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 43 | 43 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 63 | 198 |
Nature & day trips. Mexico City leads by 36 points.36
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 27 | 63 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 2 | 30 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 0 | 0 |
| Land share of disc % | 51 | 100 |
| Park area within 2 km | 54 hectares | 32 hectares |
Good for families. Lima leads by 6 points.6
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 56 | 50 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 25 | 23 |
| Park area within 2 km | 54 hectares | 32 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 4 | 4 |
Sights concentration. Mexico City leads by 8 points.8
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 46 | 54 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 54 | 88 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Lima leads by 4 points.4
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 80 | 76 |
| Price level global | 47.7 | 54.2 |
| Daily budget | — | — |
Year-round weather. Lima leads by 2 points.2
| Lima | Mexico City | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 92 | 90 |
| Monthly daytime high | 18.6 °C to 27.4 °C | 22.2 °C to 27.9 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 0 mm to 1 mm | 3 mm to 186 mm |
| Dry months | 12 | 6 |
Where they differ
Lima is the one with a coastline: 12 beaches within reach against Mexico City's 4, and a sea that warms to 21°C at the height of summer, which Mexico City has nothing to match. It also has twice as much park space near the centre.
Mexico City has roughly three times as many restaurants near the centre, twice as many museums, and 6 UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach against Lima's 2. Its nightlife is far larger, and 30% of the surrounding land is protected against 2% around Lima.
Where they are alike
Neither city has a season to avoid on temperature alone. Lima's daytime highs run 19-27°C across the year and Mexico City's 22-28°C, so both stay comfortable in winter and neither turns uncomfortably hot in summer.
For families the two are close: a similar count of attractions near the centre and 4 theme parks within reach of each. Both put a good share of their notable places within walking distance of the centre, Mexico City a little more tightly than Lima.
Which traveller are you?
If swimming matters, Lima is the only real option: 12 beaches within reach and a sea at 21°C or more at the peak of summer, against 4 inland spots and no coast in Mexico City.
Museum-goers and anyone who wants a long evening should take Mexico City, with twice as many museums, 6 UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach and a far larger spread of bars and clubs.
Families are more evenly matched. Lima has more park space near the centre, while Mexico City offers more protected countryside within day-trip range. Each has 4 theme parks.
What the numbers don't tell you
No daily cost figure exists for either city in this data, so the two cannot be compared on price at all. The value ranking here rests on a different measure, and nothing on this page should be read as saying one trip is cheaper than the other.
Lima's weather looks unbroken because rain barely registers, at 1mm or less every month. Dry is not the same as bright: Lima receives well under half the yearly sunshine Mexico City does, and its coolest months sit at 19°C under persistent cloud, with the sea no warmer than 22°C even in February.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Lima: 1991-2020 normals, Lima-Callao / Aerop. Internacional Jorgechavez (10.9 km from centre). Mexico City: 1991-2020 normals, Mexico Central, D. F. (7.9 km from centre).
Lima is at its best from January to April, when highs sit at 25-27°C and the sea reaches 20-22°C. Rain is never a factor: every month brings 1mm or less. From June to September it cools to 19-20°C under cloud.
Mexico City suits February to May, warm at 25-28°C with under 30mm of rain. Its summer is the wet half of the year, 127-186mm a month, while November and December stay dry but cooler.
Getting there
| Flying from | Lima | Mexico City |
|---|---|---|
| Buenos AiresEZE, AEP | 4 h 25 m €256 LIM · 9 km | 9 h 20 m no fares MEX · 7 km |
| SantiagoSCL | 3 h 35 m €181-198 LIM · 9 km | 8 h 25 m no fares MEX · 7 km |
| New YorkJFK, EWR, LGA | 7 h 35 m no fares LIM · 9 km | 4 h 40 m €335-379 MEX · 7 km |
| BogotaBOG | 2 h 55 m no fares LIM · 9 km | 4 h 25 m no fares MEX · 7 km |
| Los AngelesLAX, BUR, SNA, VNY | 8 h 35 m no fares LIM · 9 km | 3 h 35 m €248-282 1 stop MEX · 7 km |
| MiamiMIA, OPF | 5 h 40 m €403-426 1 stop LIM · 9 km | 3 h 5 m no fares MEX · 7 km |
| CancunCUN | 5 h 10 m no fares LIM · 9 km | 2 h 10 m €123-162 MEX · 7 km |
| TorontoYYZ, YHM, YTZ | 8 h 0 m no fares LIM · 9 km | 4 h 30 m €367-420 1 stop MEX · 7 km |
| MedellinMDE, EOH | 3 h 5 m no fares LIM · 9 km | 4 h 10 m no fares MEX · 7 km |
| MadridMAD | 11 h 50 m €895-903 LIM · 9 km | 11 h 20 m no fares MEX · 7 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-09 to 2026-10, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Lima | Mexico City |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | Spanish, Aymara, Quechua | Spanish, Nahuatl, Yucatec Maya |
| Currency | Sol (PEN) | Mexican Peso (MXN) |
| Sockets | ABC220 V, 60 Hz | AB127 V, 60 Hz |
| Driving side | Right | Right |
| Time zone | UTC-5 | UTC-6 |
| Emergency number | 111 or 911 | 911 |
| Elevation | 154 m | 2,240 m |
| Main airport | Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)9 km from centre63 non-stop destinations | Mexico City Benito Juárez International Airport (MEX)7 km from centre95 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 14 days | 9 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Lima | Mexico City |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 9,943,800 | 9,209,944 |
| People per km² | 3,721 | 6,202 |
| Museums within 10 km | 46 | 108 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 2 | 6 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 33 | 50 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | 2 months | – |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Lima or Mexico City somewhere new.