Belfast or Cardiff?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Too close to call, level with your weighting
Wins on good for families and nature & day trips with your weighting.
Wins on museums & heritage and places to eat with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Belfast if you are travelling with children: it has many times as many tourist attractions near the centre as Cardiff, plus 10 beaches nearby and the sea 1km from the centre.
Choose Cardiff if museums shape the trip, with about three times as many as Belfast, and if you want warmer, sunnier days and a sea worth swimming in during late summer.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. Belfast leads by 2 points.2
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 48 | 46 |
| Swim season months | 0 | 0 |
| Beaches 10 km | 10 | 8 |
| Coast distance | 1 km | 2 km |
| Water distance | 1 km | 2 km |
Places to eat. Cardiff leads by 4 points.4
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 56 | 60 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 432 | 541 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 31 | 32 |
Museums & heritage. Cardiff leads by 10 points.10
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 29 | 39 |
| Museums within 10 km | 18 | 61 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 6 | 6 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 33 | 10 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 1 | 1 |
Nightlife. Belfast and Cardiff are level on 48.
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 48 | 48 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 550 | 536 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 348 | 395 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 63 | 74 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 29 | 35 |
Nature & day trips. Belfast leads by 3 points.3
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 53 | 50 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 19 | 18 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 13 | 15 |
| Land share of disc % | 65 | 68 |
| Park area within 2 km | 68 hectares | 88 hectares |
Good for families. Belfast leads by 16 points.16
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 48 | 32 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 16 | 4 |
| Park area within 2 km | 68 hectares | 88 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 2 | 2 |
Sights concentration. Cardiff leads by 3 points.3
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 42 | 45 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 43 | 51 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Belfast and Cardiff are level on 54.
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 54 | 54 |
| Price level global | 84.9 | 84.9 |
| Daily budget | — | — |
Year-round weather. Cardiff leads by 3 points.3
| Belfast | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 51 | 54 |
| Monthly daytime high | 6.9 °C to 19 °C | 7.7 °C to 20.2 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 55 mm to 89 mm | 49 mm to 87 mm |
| Dry months | 0 | 0 |
Where they differ
Belfast is the better city for families: it has many times as many tourist attractions near the centre, and both cities have 2 theme parks within reach, so the difference is in what sits on your doorstep rather than in the wider region.
Cardiff has about three times as many museums, though both have 1 UNESCO-listed place within day-trip reach, so the gap is in what you can do in town rather than out of it. It also has somewhat more restaurants near the centre, with a similar range of kitchens in both.
Where they are alike
Nightlife is the clearest thing they share: much the same number of places to drink, most of them near the centre in both cities, with Cardiff holding somewhat more nightclubs.
They are close on coast, countryside and walking. Neither has a month of sea at 21°C or more, the sea sits 1km from Belfast's centre and 2km from Cardiff's, protected land runs at 19% and 18% respectively, and both put many notable places within walking distance of the centre.
Which traveller are you?
Families with young children are better served in Belfast, which has many times as many tourist attractions near the centre. Both cities have 2 theme parks within reach, so the day trips even out.
Anyone building a trip around museums should pick Cardiff, with roughly three times as many as Belfast and somewhat more notable places within walking distance of the centre, so more of the day is spent on foot.
Swimmers face a trade-off. Belfast has more beaches nearby and the sea 1km from the centre, but Cardiff's water reaches 18°C in late summer against Belfast's 14°C.
What the numbers don't tell you
The two cities share a value figure because it is a national price level, identical for both by construction. This dataset carries no daily budget for either city, so no cost comparison is possible here: nothing in it makes one cheaper than the other, and you would need to price accommodation and eating out yourself.
Belfast's beach advantage is about access rather than swimming: 10 beaches and the sea 1km from the centre, but the water tops out at 14°C and neither city gets a genuinely warm sea month. Neither has a month at 40mm of rain or less either, so wet days are possible whenever you go.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Belfast: 1991-2020 normals, Belfast / Aldergrove Airport (19.4 km from centre). Cardiff: 1991-2020 normals, Cardiff-Wales Airport (14.9 km from centre).
Belfast is at its best in early summer, when highs reach 18-19°C and rainfall sits near its yearly low, around 55-65mm. Its sea never passes 14°C, so the coast is for walking rather than swimming, whatever the weather does.
Cardiff holds its warmth longer: highs of 20°C in July and August with the sea at 17-18°C, and still 18°C in September on 54mm of rain. Both cities turn wet from October, near 87-89mm, and stay so through winter.
Getting there
| Flying from | Belfast | Cardiff |
|---|---|---|
| PalmaPMI | 2 h 50 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 2 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| ArrecifeACE | 4 h 5 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 3 h 45 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| Puerto del RosarioFUE | 4 h 10 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 3 h 50 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| AntalyaAYT | 4 h 40 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 4 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| Las PalmasLPA | 4 h 15 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 4 h 0 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| IbizaIBZ | 2 h 50 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 2 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| MalagaAGP | 3 h 0 m €135-197 BFS · 20 km | 2 h 35 m no fares CWL · 15 km |
| MarrakechRAK | 3 h 40 m no fares BFS · 20 km | 3 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| CancunCUN | 9 h 30 m no fares DUB · 132 km | 9 h 55 m no fares BHX · 146 km |
| TorontoYYZ, YHM, YTZ | 6 h 50 m €449-527 1 stop DUB · 132 km | 7 h 10 m no fares CWL · 15 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-09 to 2026-10, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Belfast | Cardiff |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | English | English |
| Currency | Pound Sterling (GBP) | Pound Sterling (GBP) |
| Sockets | G230 V, 50 Hz | G230 V, 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Left | Left |
| Time zone | UTC, UTC+1 in summer | UTC, UTC+1 in summer |
| Emergency number | 112 or 999 | 112 or 999 |
| Elevation | 3 m | 41 m |
| Main airport | George Best Belfast City Airport (BHD)4 km from centre24 non-stop destinations | Cardiff International Airport (CWL)15 km from centre8 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 10 days | 8 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Belfast | Cardiff |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 345,006 | 383,536 |
| People per km² | 3,000 | 2,734 |
| Museums within 10 km | 8 | 9 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 1 | 1 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 44 | 55 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | None | None |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Belfast or Cardiff somewhere new.