Bologna or Pisa?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on nightlife and places to eat with your weighting.
Wins on beaches & swimming and year-round weather with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Bologna if you want the wider choice of restaurants and the busier evening, with more museums and more to walk to in a compact centre.
Choose Pisa if the sea matters: 4 months warm enough to swim, peaking at 25°C at the end of summer, with theme parks within reach for children and milder winter days near 11°C.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. Pisa leads by 21 points.21
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 0 | 21 |
| Swim season months | 0 | 4 |
| Beaches 10 km | 2 | 1 |
| Coast distance | 74 km | 10 km |
| Water distance | — | 10 km |
Places to eat. Bologna leads by 24 points.24
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 58 | 34 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 822 | 379 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 20 | 9 |
Museums & heritage. Bologna leads by 12 points.12
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 67 | 55 |
| Museums within 10 km | 58 | 27 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 43 | 22 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 74 | 81 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 3 | 3 |
Nightlife. Bologna leads by 25 points.25
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 53 | 28 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 720 | 232 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 531 | 203 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 74 | 88 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 30 | 3 |
Nature & day trips. Bologna and Pisa are level on 39.
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 39 | 39 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 7 | 9 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 1 | 0 |
| Land share of disc % | 100 | 65 |
| Park area within 2 km | 119 hectares | 40 hectares |
Good for families. Bologna leads by 8 points.8
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 55 | 47 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 32 | 20 |
| Park area within 2 km | 119 hectares | 40 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 0 | 2 |
Sights concentration. Bologna leads by 13 points.13
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 60 | 47 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 120 | 58 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Bologna and Pisa are level on 68.
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 68 | 68 |
| Price level global | 64.9 | 64.9 |
| Daily budget | €155 | €155 |
Year-round weather. Pisa leads by 3 points.3
| Bologna | Pisa | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 67 | 70 |
| Monthly daytime high | 7 °C to 31.5 °C | 11.4 °C to 30.3 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 34 mm to 75 mm | 32 mm to 132 mm |
| Dry months | 5 | 2 |
Where they differ
Bologna has about twice as many restaurants near the centre as Pisa, and a much wider range of kitchens. It also has roughly three times as many places to drink and many times as many nightclubs, most of them near the centre, so evenings take no planning.
Pisa answers with water: 4 months of sea at 21°C or more, reaching 25°C at the end of summer, where Bologna has no swimmable month at all despite 2 beaches nearby.
Where they are alike
Neither is a base for wild country: 9% of the land around Pisa is protected and 7% around Bologna, so day trips are short hops rather than expeditions.
The weather year runs similarly in both, warm summers and mild winters, and both work for families without being built for them. Each also sits within day-trip reach of 3 UNESCO-listed places, though Bologna has about twice as many museums.
Which traveller are you?
If you are travelling for food and evenings out, Bologna: about twice as many restaurants near the centre, a far wider range of kitchens, and three times as many places to drink, most of them walkable from the middle.
Families split. Pisa suits a beach-and-rides trip, 2 theme parks within reach and sea at 25°C in high summer; Bologna suits city days, with more attractions and far more park space near the centre.
Museum-focused travellers do better in Bologna, with about twice as many museums and more notable places within walking distance. Both sit within day-trip reach of 3 UNESCO-listed places, so the difference is density, not headline sights.
What the numbers don't tell you
The value figure is a national price level, identical for both by construction, so it says nothing about which of these two cities costs more; the €155 daily budget beside it is one national estimate rather than a measurement of either place.
Bologna looks steadier on year-round weather partly because more of its months sit at 40mm of rain or less, but its 7-32°C span is wider than Pisa's, hot in midsummer and cold in winter. And Pisa's swimmable sea arrives only in the months when heat and visitor numbers are highest.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Bologna: 1991-2020 normals, Bologna / Borgo Panigale (5.5 km from centre). Pisa: 1991-2020 normals, Pisa / S. Giusto (3.9 km from centre).
Bologna is at its best in May and June: highs of 24-29°C with 37-50mm of rain. Midsummer is hotter, up to 32°C, and autumn brings around 75mm a month, enough to shift plans indoors.
Pisa is the summer choice, with sea at 22-25°C and its driest month near 32mm. Its autumn is the wettest stretch either city sees, over 120mm a month, though winter days stay milder, near 11°C against Bologna's 7°C.
Getting there
| Flying from | Bologna | Pisa |
|---|---|---|
| LondonLHR, LGW, STN, LTN +2 | 2 h 0 m €114-267 BLQ · 6 km | 2 h 5 m €48-62 PSA · 4 km |
| TiranaTIA | 1 h 35 m €96-199 BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 35 m no fares PSA · 4 km |
| CataniaCTA | 1 h 40 m €41-45 BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 35 m €55-66 PSA · 4 km |
| PalermoPMO | 1 h 30 m €83-129 1 stop BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 25 m no fares PSA · 4 km |
| ParisCDG, ORY, BVA | 1 h 40 m €158-262 1 stop BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 40 m no fares PSA · 4 km |
| RomeFCO, CIA | 1 h 0 m no fares BLQ · 6 km | 55 m €136-139 1 stop FLR · 65 km |
| CagliariCAG | 1 h 25 m no fares BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 15 m no fares PSA · 4 km |
| BrindisiBDS | 1 h 30 m no fares BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 30 m no fares PSA · 4 km |
| BariBRI | 1 h 20 m no fares BLQ · 6 km | 1 h 20 m no fares PSA · 4 km |
| CasablancaCMN | 3 h 5 m €180-238 1 stop BLQ · 6 km | 3 h 5 m €180-238 1 stop BLQ · 115 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-08 to 2026-09, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Bologna | Pisa |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | Italian | Italian |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) | Euro (EUR) |
| Sockets | CFL230 V, 50 Hz | CFL230 V, 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Right | Right |
| Time zone | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer | UTC+1, UTC+2 in summer |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
| Elevation | 54 m | 4 m |
| Main airport | Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport (BLQ)6 km from centre97 non-stop destinations | Pisa International Airport (PSA)4 km from centre81 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 13 days | 13 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Bologna | Pisa |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 387,971 | 88,737 |
| People per km² | 2,754 | 479 |
| Museums within 10 km | 66 | 27 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 3 | 3 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 62 | 29 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | – | 4 months |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Bologna or Pisa somewhere new.