VacationSelector
The white medina above the harbour walls, Essaouira
EssaouiraThe white medina above the harbour walls
Kek Lok Si temple on the hillside, Penang
PenangKek Lok Si temple on the hillside

Photos: Essaouira by Manel Cusido, Pexels License; Penang by Supanut Arunoprayote, CC BY 4.0, cropped.

Essaouira or Penang?

Our verdict in twelve categories, each scored against the same fixed benchmark cities, and the climate month by month, so you can choose for your trip.

Choose Essaouira for

  • wellness
  • getting around
  • beaches

What lies behind each score is written up on Essaouira’s own page.

Choose Penang for

  • food and drink
  • nightlife
  • day trips

What lies behind each score is written up on Penang’s own page.

Scoreboard

Twelve categories on one fixed scale from 0 to 100. The shaded stretch is the gap between the two.

Beaches & swimming. Essaouira 47, Penang 44: Essaouira leads by 3 points.
Food & drink. Essaouira 44, Penang 86: Penang leads by 42 points.
Culture & sights. Essaouira 48, Penang 70: Penang leads by 22 points.
Nightlife. Essaouira 14, Penang 40: Penang leads by 26 points.
Nature & outdoors. Essaouira 57, Penang 55: Essaouira leads by 2 points.
Day trips. Essaouira 17, Penang 42: Penang leads by 25 points.
Good for families. Essaouira 42, Penang 52: Penang leads by 10 points.
Getting around. Essaouira 58, Penang 40: Essaouira leads by 18 points.
Shopping & style. Essaouira 44, Penang 42: Essaouira leads by 2 points.
Affordability. Essaouira 74, Penang 78: Penang leads by 4 points.
Live music & performing arts. Essaouira 28, Penang 30: Penang leads by 2 points.
Wellness & relaxation. Essaouira 66, Penang 42: Essaouira leads by 24 points.
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What lies behind each score is written up on the two cities’ own pages: Essaouira and Penang.

Your match

Pick a travel style or drag the sliders, and both match scores follow your weighting.

Essaouira
45match

Wins on wellness and getting around with your weighting.

Penang
Best match
52match

Wins on food and drink and nightlife with your weighting.

What matters to you?

When should you go?

Pick your month. The climate figures are measured averages, not a forecast.

Essaouira in July

22 °Cdaytime high
18 °Cnight-time low
0 mmrain in the month
20 °Csea
14 hdaylight a day

Penang in July

32 °Cdaytime high
25 °Cnight-time low
189 mmrain in the month
30 °Csea
12 hdaylight a day

Daytime high, °C

0°10°20°30°40°JFMAMJJASOND

Rainfall in the month, mm

0100200300400JFMAMJJASOND
EssaouiraPenang

Where the figures come from

Essaouira has no rain gauge within 25 km of the centre, so its rainfall comes from a gridded climate dataset read at the city rather than from a gauge further away.

Temperature and rainfall are climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Essaouira: 1991-2020 normals, Essaouira (1.4 km from centre). Penang: 1991-2020 normals, Penang / Bayan Lepas (14.5 km from centre).

Before you go

MeasureEssaouiraPenang
Official languageArabic, Standard Moroccan TamazightMalay
CurrencyMoroccan Dirham (MAD)Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)
SocketsCE50 HzG240 V, 50 Hz
Driving sideRightLeft
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+8
Emergency numberPolice 19/112, ambulance 15, fire 15999
Elevation11 m4 m
Main airportEssaouira-Mogador Airport (ESU)15 km from centre13 non-stop destinationsPenang International Airport (PEN)14 km from centre32 non-stop destinations
Public holidays this year11 days-

By the numbers

MeasureEssaouiraPenang
City population82,962794,313
People per km²16,592-
Museums within 10 km29
UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km11
Swim season, months above 21 °CNone12 months

Where else could you go?

Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Essaouira or Penang somewhere new.

Browse every destination

Sources

Structured data from Wikidata (CC0). Weather data by Meteostat. Meteorological data provided by NOAA, DWD and others. Rainfall where no rain gauge is within 25 km is from the TerraClimate 1991-2020 climatology (Abatzoglou et al. 2018, Scientific Data), read at the city. Sea surface temperature from NOAA OISST v2.1, NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Airport data from OurAirports (public domain). Public holidays from Nager.Date (MIT). Non-stop route lists from the "Airlines and destinations" tables on English Wikipedia airport articles, by Wikipedia contributors, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Currency from the ISO 4217 register maintained by SIX, cross-checked against country data from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Price level from World Bank open data (PPP conversion factor for private consumption and official exchange rate), CC BY 4.0. Time zones from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0); clock offsets computed from the IANA time zone database. Exchange rates via Frankfurter, based on European Central Bank reference rates. Daylight hours computed from each destination's latitude using the NOAA solar position algorithm.

Category scores are our editorial verdict under rubric v3, each placed against the same fixed benchmark cities; the climate figures are measured. How the scores are set. Snapshot generated 2026-11-01. Daily budgets are estimates from country price levels.