VacationSelector
The towers of Panama City reflected in the bay in golden light, Panama City
Panama CityThe towers of Panama City reflected in the bay in golden light
Sugarloaf Mountain above the boats in Botafogo Bay, Rio de Janeiro
Rio de JaneiroSugarloaf Mountain above the boats in Botafogo Bay

Photos: Panama City by Ayaita, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped; Rio de Janeiro by Arne Müseler, CC BY-SA 3.0 DE, cropped.

Panama City or Rio de Janeiro?

Our verdict in twelve categories, each scored against the same fixed benchmark cities, and the climate month by month, so you can choose for your trip.

Choose Panama City for

  • shopping

What lies behind each score is written up on Panama City’s own page.

Choose Rio de Janeiro for

  • beaches
  • live music and the arts
  • nightlife

What lies behind each score is written up on Rio de Janeiro’s own page.

Scoreboard

Twelve categories on one fixed scale from 0 to 100. The shaded stretch is the gap between the two.

Beaches & swimming. Panama City 44, Rio de Janeiro 92: Rio de Janeiro leads by 48 points.
Food & drink. Panama City 57, Rio de Janeiro 62: Rio de Janeiro leads by 5 points.
Culture & sights. Panama City 62, Rio de Janeiro 68: Rio de Janeiro leads by 6 points.
Nightlife. Panama City 62, Rio de Janeiro 80: Rio de Janeiro leads by 18 points.
Nature & outdoors. Panama City 74, Rio de Janeiro 90: Rio de Janeiro leads by 16 points.
Day trips. Panama City and Rio de Janeiro are level on 50.
Good for families. Panama City 45, Rio de Janeiro 50: Rio de Janeiro leads by 5 points.
Getting around. Panama City 40, Rio de Janeiro 44: Rio de Janeiro leads by 4 points.
Shopping & style. Panama City 52, Rio de Janeiro 50: Panama City leads by 2 points.
Affordability. Panama City 55, Rio de Janeiro 60: Rio de Janeiro leads by 5 points.
Live music & performing arts. Panama City 34, Rio de Janeiro 66: Rio de Janeiro leads by 32 points.
Wellness & relaxation. Panama City 22, Rio de Janeiro 30: Rio de Janeiro leads by 8 points.
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What lies behind each score is written up on the two cities’ own pages: Panama City and Rio de Janeiro.

Your match

Pick a travel style or drag the sliders, and both match scores follow your weighting.

Panama City
50match

Wins on shopping with your weighting.

Rio de Janeiro
Best match
62match

Wins on beaches and live music and the arts with your weighting.

What matters to you?

When should you go?

Pick your month. The climate figures are measured averages, not a forecast.

Panama City in July

31 °Cdaytime high
24 °Cnight-time low
161 mmrain in the month
29 °Csea
13 hdaylight a day

Rio de Janeiro in July

24 °Cdaytime high
18 °Cnight-time low
45 mmrain in the month
22 °Csea
11 hdaylight a day

Daytime high, °C

0°10°20°30°40°JFMAMJJASOND

Rainfall in the month, mm

0100200300400500JFMAMJJASOND
Panama CityRio de Janeiro

Where the figures come from

Panama City has no rain gauge within 25 km of the centre, so its rainfall comes from a gridded climate dataset read at the city rather than from a gauge further away.

Rio de Janeiro has no weather station within reach, so its figures come from a gridded climate model rather than a measured record, and read a broad area rather than the city itself.

Temperature and rainfall are climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Panama City: 1991-2020 normals, Tocumen (20.4 km from centre). Rio de Janeiro: 2001-2020 normals, NASA POWER reanalysis grid, no weather station within 90 km.

Before you go

MeasurePanama CityRio de Janeiro
Official languageSpanishPortuguese
CurrencyBalboa (PAB)Brazilian Real (BRL)
SocketsAB110 V, 60 HzCN60 Hz
Driving sideRightRight
Time zoneUTC-5UTC-3
Emergency number911Police 190, ambulance 192, fire 193
Elevation20 m31 m
Main airportTocumen International Airport (PTY)20 km from centre92 non-stop destinationsRio de Janeiro Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG)12 km from centre54 non-stop destinations
Public holidays this year14 days14 days

By the numbers

MeasurePanama CityRio de Janeiro
City population1,540,0006,211,223
People per km²5,6004,930
Museums within 10 km1069
UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km23
Swim season, months above 21 °C12 months12 months

Where else could you go?

Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Panama City or Rio de Janeiro somewhere new.

Browse every destination

Sources

Structured data from Wikidata (CC0). Weather data by Meteostat. Meteorological data provided by NOAA, DWD and others. Rainfall where no rain gauge is within 25 km is from the TerraClimate 1991-2020 climatology (Abatzoglou et al. 2018, Scientific Data), read at the city. Sea surface temperature from NOAA OISST v2.1, NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Airport data from OurAirports (public domain). Public holidays from Nager.Date (MIT). Non-stop route lists from the "Airlines and destinations" tables on English Wikipedia airport articles, by Wikipedia contributors, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Currency from the ISO 4217 register maintained by SIX, cross-checked against country data from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Price level from World Bank open data (PPP conversion factor for private consumption and official exchange rate), CC BY 4.0. Time zones from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0); clock offsets computed from the IANA time zone database. Temperature and rainfall for destinations with no weather station are from the NASA POWER 2001-2020 climatology, derived from MERRA-2. Exchange rates via Frankfurter, based on European Central Bank reference rates. Daylight hours computed from each destination's latitude using the NOAA solar position algorithm.

Category scores are our editorial verdict under rubric v3, each placed against the same fixed benchmark cities; the climate figures are measured. How the scores are set. Snapshot generated 2026-11-01. Daily budgets are estimates from country price levels.