VacationSelector

Bologna or Rio de Janeiro?

Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.

Your match

Bologna
52
match

Wins on places to eat and sights concentration with your weighting.

Rio de Janeiro
✓ Best match
69
match

Wins on beaches & swimming and nature & day trips with your weighting.

What matters to you?

Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.

Scoreboard

Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.

BolognaRio de Janeiro
Beaches & swimming. Rio de Janeiro leads by 100 points.100
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score0100
Swim season months012
Beaches 10 km261
Coast distance74 km1 km
Water distance1 km
Places to eat. Bologna leads by 4 points.4
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score5854
Restaurants within 2 km of centre822804
Effective number of cuisines within 2 km2016
Museums & heritage. Rio de Janeiro leads by 2 points.2
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score6769
Museums within 10 km58110
Museums within 2 km of centre4351
Share of museums within 2 km %7446
Unesco sites within 50 km33
Nightlife. Rio de Janeiro leads by 4 points.4
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score5357
Drinking venues within 4 km720818
Drinking venues within 2 km of centre531509
Share of drinking venues within 2 km %7462
Nightclubs within 4 km3050
Nature & day trips. Rio de Janeiro leads by 23 points.23
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score3962
Protected land share 50 km %721
Landscape blanket share 50 km %117
Land share of disc %10057
Park area within 2 km119 hectares113 hectares
Good for families. Rio de Janeiro leads by 4 points.4
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score5559
Tourist attractions within 2 km3230
Park area within 2 km119 hectares113 hectares
Theme parks within 30 km01
Sights concentration. Bologna leads by 4 points.4
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score6056
Notable places within 2 km12098
Min wikipedia languages55
Value for money. Rio de Janeiro leads by 13 points.13
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score6881
Price level global64.946.1
Daily budget€155
Year-round weather. Rio de Janeiro leads by 18 points.18
BolognaRio de Janeiro
Score6785
Monthly daytime high7 °C to 31.5 °C24 °C to 28.4 °C
Monthly rainfall34 mm to 75 mm42 mm to 232 mm
Dry months50
0255075100

When should you go?

The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Daytime high, °C
Bologna
7
10
15
19
24
29
32
32
26
19
13
8
Rio de Janeiro
28
28
28
27
25
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
Sea temperature, °C
Bologna
No coastline within reach
Rio de Janeiro
25
25
25
25
24
23
22
21
21
22
23
24
Rainfall, mm
Bologna
36
36
49
54
50
37
34
40
75
75
70
58
Rio de Janeiro
208
151
173
101
71
49
45
42
69
108
220
232
Daylight, hours per day
Bologna
9
10
12
13
15
16
15
14
13
11
10
9
Rio de Janeiro
13
13
12
12
11
11
11
11
12
13
13
14
Sunshine, hours per day
Bologna
3
4
6
7
8
10
11
10
7
5
3
3
Rio de Janeiro
No sunshine record

Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Bologna: 1991-2020 normals, Bologna / Borgo Panigale (5.5 km from centre). Rio de Janeiro: 2001-2020 normals, NASA POWER reanalysis grid, no weather station within 90 km.

WorseBetter

Getting there

Flying fromBolognaRio de Janeiro
LondonLHR, LGW, STN, LTN +2
2 h 0 m
€114-267
BLQ · 6 km
11 h 35 m
€996-1109
2 stops
GIG · 12 km
ParisCDG, ORY, BVA
1 h 40 m
€158-262
1 stop
BLQ · 6 km
11 h 30 m
€957-1014
2 stops
GIG · 12 km
New YorkJFK, EWR, LGA
8 h 30 m
€637-650
VCE · 138 km
9 h 45 m
€609-699
2 stops
GIG · 12 km
MadridMAD
2 h 10 m
no fares
BLQ · 6 km
10 h 15 m
€910-925
1 stop
GIG · 12 km
FrankfurtFRA, HHN
1 h 25 m
no fares
BLQ · 6 km
11 h 55 m
€915-1205
2 stops
GIG · 12 km
RomeFCO, CIA
1 h 0 m
no fares
BLQ · 6 km
11 h 25 m
€897-908
GIG · 12 km
AmsterdamAMS
1 h 50 m
no fares
BLQ · 6 km
11 h 55 m
€900-974
1 stop
GIG · 12 km
DubaiDXB, DWC
5 h 55 m
no fares
BLQ · 6 km
14 h 40 m
€1,154-1306
GIG · 12 km
LisbonLIS
2 h 50 m
€220-255
1 stop
BLQ · 6 km
9 h 45 m
€821-922
GIG · 12 km
TorontoYYZ, YHM, YTZ
8 h 45 m
no fares
VCE · 138 km
10 h 25 m
no fares
GIG · 12 km

The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-08 to 2026-09, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.

Before you go

MeasureBolognaRio de Janeiro
Official languageItalianPortuguese
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Brazilian Real (BRL)
SocketsCFL230 V, 50 HzCN60 Hz
Driving sideRightRight
Time zoneUTC+1, UTC+2 in summerUTC-3
Emergency number112Police 190, ambulance 192, fire 193
Elevation54 m31 m
Main airportBologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport (BLQ)6 km from centre97 non-stop destinationsRio de Janeiro Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG)12 km from centre59 non-stop destinations
Public holidays this year13 days14 days

By the numbers

MeasureBolognaRio de Janeiro
City population387,9716,211,223
People per km²2,7544,930
Museums within 10 km6670
UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km33
Distinct cuisines in the centre6227
Swim season, months above 21 °C12 months

Where else could you go?

Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Bologna or Rio de Janeiro somewhere new.

Browse every destination we have measured

Sources

© OpenStreetMap contributors, data available under the Open Database Licence. Place counts include data from Overture Maps Foundation (CDLA Permissive 2.0), assembled from Meta, Microsoft, Foursquare and other providers. Notable-place counts from Wikidata (CC0), weighted by Wikipedia language editions. Structured data from Wikidata (CC0). Weather data by Meteostat. Meteorological data provided by NOAA, DWD and others. Airport data from OurAirports (public domain). Tourism statistics from Eurostat, © European Union, reused under CC BY 4.0. Public holidays from Nager.Date (MIT). Non-stop route lists from the "Airlines and destinations" tables on English Wikipedia airport articles, by Wikipedia contributors, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Currency from the ISO 4217 register maintained by SIX, cross-checked against country data from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Price level from World Bank open data (PPP conversion factor for private consumption and official exchange rate), CC BY 4.0. Time zones from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0); clock offsets computed from the IANA time zone database. Temperature and rainfall for destinations with no weather station are from the NASA POWER 2001-2020 climatology, derived from MERRA-2. Sea surface temperature from NOAA OISST v2.1, NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Exchange rates via Frankfurter, based on European Central Bank reference rates. Daylight hours computed from each destination's latitude using the NOAA solar position algorithm. Typical fares from Travelpayouts (Aviasales data). Route-level air passenger statistics from Eurostat, © European Union, reused under CC BY 4.0.

Scores follow rubric v2; snapshot generated 2026-08-31. Typical prices can be up to 7 days old. Daily budgets are estimates from country price levels.