Chicago or San Francisco?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on sights concentration and museums & heritage with your weighting.
Wins on nature & day trips and year-round weather with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Chicago if you want the denser centre, with more notable places within walking distance and more park space close in, and if you want a lake warm enough to swim in, at 23°C in August.
Choose San Francisco if you want reliable conditions across most of the year, more protected land around the city for day trips, and a wider choice of beaches.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. San Francisco leads by 7 points.7
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 53 | 60 |
| Swim season months | 1 | 0 |
| Beaches 10 km | 12 | 44 |
| Coast distance | 10,000 km | 2 km |
| Water distance | 1 km | 2 km |
Places to eat. San Francisco leads by 2 points.2
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 81 | 83 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 2,147 | 2,359 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 37 | 39 |
Museums & heritage. Chicago leads by 2 points.2
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 46 | 44 |
| Museums within 10 km | 45 | 57 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 20 | 29 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 44 | 51 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 1 | 0 |
Nightlife. San Francisco leads by 6 points.6
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 62 | 68 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 1,123 | 1,434 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 728 | 928 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 65 | 65 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 51 | 97 |
Nature & day trips. San Francisco leads by 22 points.22
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 38 | 60 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 6 | 17 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 0 | 4 |
| Land share of disc % | 100 | 57 |
| Park area within 2 km | 118 hectares | 45 hectares |
Good for families. San Francisco leads by 2 points.2
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 55 | 57 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 18 | 48 |
| Park area within 2 km | 118 hectares | 45 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 2 | 1 |
Sights concentration. Chicago leads by 7 points.7
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 70 | 63 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 217 | 147 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Chicago and San Francisco are level on 43.
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 43 | 43 |
| Price level global | 100 | 100 |
| Daily budget | — | — |
Year-round weather. San Francisco leads by 21 points.21
| Chicago | San Francisco | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 57 | 78 |
| Monthly daytime high | 0.2 °C to 29.4 °C | 14 °C to 23.2 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 54 mm to 121 mm | 0 mm to 105 mm |
| Dry months | 0 | 7 |
Where they differ
Chicago has more notable places within walking distance of the centre, and about three times as much park space close in, so a day can be filled on foot. Its lake edges the centre and is warm enough to swim in at the height of summer.
San Francisco's advantage is steadiness and reach: highs of 14-23°C across the year against Chicago's 0-29°C, seven months with 40mm of rain or less, 17% protected land around the city against 6%, and 44 beaches against 12.
Where they are alike
Both cities put a similar number of restaurants near the centre, and the range of kitchens is comparable, so neither clearly wins on where to eat.
Museums are close too: San Francisco has somewhat more, while Chicago has 1 UNESCO-listed place within day-trip reach. For families both hold up differently: San Francisco has about three times as many tourist attractions near the centre, Chicago about three times the park space and 2 theme parks within reach against 1.
Which traveller are you?
If swimming matters, Chicago is the only one of the two with sea warm enough for it, at 23°C in August. San Francisco has far more beaches, 44 against 12, but the water stays at 12-14°C all year.
Anyone travelling on foot for a few days is better served by Chicago, where more notable places sit within walking distance of the centre and there is more park space close in.
For nights out and days spent outside the city, San Francisco: somewhat more places to drink, about twice as many nightclubs, most of them central, and more protected land within reach for day trips.
What the numbers don't tell you
No cost comparison is possible here. The dataset carries no daily budget for either city, and the value rating is a national price level, so it is identical for the two by construction and tells you nothing about which trip costs more. Treat that axis as blank rather than as a tie.
No weather station near either city reports sunshine, so that side of the weather comparison is simply unmeasured; the monthly picture rests on temperature, rainfall and sea temperature alone. And a large beach count is not a swimming season: San Francisco's water sits at 12-14°C year-round.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Chicago: 1991-2020 normals, Chicago Midway Airport (14.5 km from centre). San Francisco: 1981-2010 normals, Alameda Naval Air Station (9.1 km from centre).
Chicago's warm window is short. June to September brings highs of 25-29°C, and the lake reaches 23°C in August, the only swimmable sea either city offers. Expect 85-115mm of rain through it.
San Francisco is usable far longer, holding 20-23°C from April to October, and it is close to dry in high summer at 0-7mm a month where Chicago still gets around 100mm. Its rain comes in winter, 105mm in January, with highs near 14°C.
Getting there
| Flying from | Chicago | San Francisco |
|---|---|---|
| New YorkJFK, EWR, LGA | 2 h 5 m €201-231 ORD · 25 km | 5 h 35 m €286-328 1 stop SFO · 18 km |
| TokyoHND, NRT | 12 h 35 m no fares ORD · 25 km | 10 h 25 m no fares SFO · 18 km |
| MinneapolisMSP, STP | 1 h 20 m no fares ORD · 25 km | 3 h 40 m no fares SFO · 18 km |
| PhoenixPHX, AZA | 3 h 25 m €182-307 1 stop ORD · 25 km | 1 h 55 m no fares SFO · 18 km |
| AtlantaATL, PDK | 1 h 50 m €141-200 ORD · 25 km | 4 h 40 m no fares SFO · 18 km |
| DallasDFW, DAL, AFW | 2 h 10 m €187-223 ORD · 25 km | 3 h 25 m no fares SFO · 18 km |
| TorontoYYZ, YHM, YTZ | 1 h 30 m €189-423 ORD · 25 km | 4 h 55 m €339-541 1 stop SFO · 18 km |
| ParisCDG, ORY, BVA | 8 h 30 m no fares ORD · 25 km | 11 h 15 m no fares SFO · 18 km |
| Mexico CityMEX, NLU, TLC | 3 h 50 m €253 ORD · 25 km | 4 h 15 m no fares OAK · 18 km |
| DubaiDXB, DWC | 14 h 20 m no fares ORD · 25 km | 16 h 0 m €1,005-1027 1 stop SFO · 18 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-08 to 2026-10, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Chicago | San Francisco |
|---|---|---|
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) | US Dollar (USD) |
| Sockets | AB120 V, 60 Hz | AB120 V, 60 Hz |
| Driving side | Right | Right |
| Time zone | UTC-6, UTC-5 in summer | UTC-8, UTC-7 in summer |
| Emergency number | 911 | 911 |
| Elevation | 179 m | 16 m |
| Main airport | Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)25 km from centre272 non-stop destinations | San Francisco International Airport (SFO)18 km from centre142 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 13 days | 13 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Chicago | San Francisco |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 2,746,388 | 873,965 |
| People per km² | 4,529 | 1,455 |
| Museums within 10 km | 43 | 50 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 1 | 0 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 87 | 108 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | 1 month | None |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Chicago or San Francisco somewhere new.