VacationSelector
Shitennō-ji temple, Osaka
OsakaShitennō-ji temple
The towers of Panama City reflected in the bay in golden light, Panama City
Panama CityThe towers of Panama City reflected in the bay in golden light

Photos: Osaka by Sarmat Batagov, Pexels License; Panama City by Ayaita, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Osaka or Panama City?

Our verdict in twelve categories, each scored against the same fixed benchmark cities, and the climate month by month, so you can choose for your trip.

Choose Osaka for

  • getting around
  • day trips
  • wellness

What lies behind each score is written up on Osaka’s own page.

Choose Panama City for

  • nature and the outdoors
  • beaches

What lies behind each score is written up on Panama City’s own page.

Scoreboard

Twelve categories on one fixed scale from 0 to 100. The shaded stretch is the gap between the two.

Beaches & swimming. Osaka 34, Panama City 44: Panama City leads by 10 points.
Food & drink. Osaka 91, Panama City 57: Osaka leads by 34 points.
Culture & sights. Osaka 63, Panama City 62: Osaka leads by 1 points.
Nightlife. Osaka 80, Panama City 62: Osaka leads by 18 points.
Nature & outdoors. Osaka 58, Panama City 74: Panama City leads by 16 points.
Day trips. Osaka 97, Panama City 50: Osaka leads by 47 points.
Good for families. Osaka 88, Panama City 45: Osaka leads by 43 points.
Getting around. Osaka 90, Panama City 40: Osaka leads by 50 points.
Shopping & style. Osaka 80, Panama City 52: Osaka leads by 28 points.
Affordability. Osaka 60, Panama City 55: Osaka leads by 5 points.
Live music & performing arts. Osaka 66, Panama City 34: Osaka leads by 32 points.
Wellness & relaxation. Osaka 66, Panama City 22: Osaka leads by 44 points.
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What lies behind each score is written up on the two cities’ own pages: Osaka and Panama City.

Your match

Pick a travel style or drag the sliders, and both match scores follow your weighting.

Osaka
Best match
73match

Wins on getting around and day trips with your weighting.

Panama City
50match

Wins on nature and the outdoors and beaches with your weighting.

What matters to you?

When should you go?

Pick your month. The climate figures are measured averages, not a forecast.

Osaka in July

32 °Cdaytime high
25 °Cnight-time low
175 mmrain in the month
6 hsunshine a day
25 °Csea
14 hdaylight a day

Panama City in July

31 °Cdaytime high
24 °Cnight-time low
161 mmrain in the month
No recordsunshine a day
29 °Csea
13 hdaylight a day

Daytime high, °C

0°10°20°30°40°JFMAMJJASOND

Rainfall in the month, mm

0100200300400500JFMAMJJASOND
OsakaPanama City

Where the figures come from

Panama City has no rain gauge within 25 km of the centre, so its rainfall comes from a gridded climate dataset read at the city rather than from a gauge further away.

Temperature and rainfall are climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Osaka: 1991-2020 normals, Osaka (1.8 km from centre). Panama City: 1991-2020 normals, Tocumen (20.4 km from centre).

Before you go

MeasureOsakaPanama City
Official languageJapaneseSpanish
CurrencyYen (JPY)Balboa (PAB)
SocketsAB100 V, 50 and 60 Hz depending on the regionAB110 V, 60 Hz
Driving sideLeftRight
Time zoneUTC+9UTC-5
Emergency numberPolice 110, fire 119911
Elevation20 m20 m
Main airportKansai International Airport (KIX)38 km from centre62 non-stop destinationsTocumen International Airport (PTY)20 km from centre92 non-stop destinations
Public holidays this year16 days14 days

By the numbers

MeasureOsakaPanama City
City population2,751,8621,540,000
People per km²12,3405,600
Museums within 10 km4410
UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km62
Swim season, months above 21 °C5 months12 months

Where else could you go?

Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Osaka or Panama City somewhere new.

Browse every destination

Sources

Structured data from Wikidata (CC0). Weather data by Meteostat. Meteorological data provided by NOAA, DWD and others. Rainfall where no rain gauge is within 25 km is from the TerraClimate 1991-2020 climatology (Abatzoglou et al. 2018, Scientific Data), read at the city. Sea surface temperature from NOAA OISST v2.1, NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Airport data from OurAirports (public domain). Public holidays from Nager.Date (MIT). Exchange rates via Frankfurter, based on European Central Bank reference rates. Non-stop route lists from the "Airlines and destinations" tables on English Wikipedia airport articles, by Wikipedia contributors, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Currency from the ISO 4217 register maintained by SIX, cross-checked against country data from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Price level from World Bank open data (PPP conversion factor for private consumption and official exchange rate), CC BY 4.0. Time zones from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0); clock offsets computed from the IANA time zone database. Daylight hours computed from each destination's latitude using the NOAA solar position algorithm.

Category scores are our editorial verdict under rubric v3, each placed against the same fixed benchmark cities; the climate figures are measured. How the scores are set. Snapshot generated 2026-11-01. Daily budgets are estimates from country price levels.