Edinburgh or Cardiff?
Two destinations compared on nine measures of openly sourced data. Weight what matters to you and the verdict follows.
Your match
Wins on good for families and museums & heritage with your weighting.
Wins on nature & day trips and year-round weather with your weighting.
What matters to you?
Pick a travel style or drag the sliders. The match scores above update as you do.
The verdict
Choose Cardiff if museums and open country matter more than city density: twice the museum count, protected land right around the city, and a slightly warmer sea, reaching 18°C in August.
Choose Edinburgh if you want the trip packed into walking distance: more restaurants, bars and clubs near the centre, far more attractions to keep children busy, and 20 beaches within reach of the city.
Scoreboard
Each measure scored 0 to 100. Open a row for the figures behind the score.
Beaches & swimming. Edinburgh leads by 9 points.9
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 55 | 46 |
| Swim season months | 0 | 0 |
| Beaches 10 km | 20 | 8 |
| Coast distance | 3 km | 2 km |
| Water distance | 3 km | 2 km |
Places to eat. Edinburgh leads by 10 points.10
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 70 | 60 |
| Restaurants within 2 km of centre | 1,023 | 541 |
| Effective number of cuisines within 2 km | 35 | 32 |
Museums & heritage. Edinburgh leads by 18 points.18
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 57 | 39 |
| Museums within 10 km | 30 | 61 |
| Museums within 2 km of centre | 22 | 6 |
| Share of museums within 2 km % | 73 | 10 |
| Unesco sites within 50 km | 3 | 1 |
Nightlife. Edinburgh leads by 16 points.16
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 64 | 48 |
| Drinking venues within 4 km | 1,193 | 536 |
| Drinking venues within 2 km of centre | 884 | 395 |
| Share of drinking venues within 2 km % | 74 | 74 |
| Nightclubs within 4 km | 65 | 35 |
Nature & day trips. Cardiff leads by 15 points.15
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 35 | 50 |
| Protected land share 50 km % | 2 | 18 |
| Landscape blanket share 50 km % | 1 | 15 |
| Land share of disc % | 85 | 68 |
| Park area within 2 km | 166 hectares | 88 hectares |
Good for families. Edinburgh leads by 40 points.40
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 72 | 32 |
| Tourist attractions within 2 km | 87 | 4 |
| Park area within 2 km | 166 hectares | 88 hectares |
| Theme parks within 30 km | 0 | 2 |
Sights concentration. Edinburgh leads by 15 points.15
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 60 | 45 |
| Notable places within 2 km | 126 | 51 |
| Min wikipedia languages | 5 | 5 |
Value for money. Edinburgh and Cardiff are level on 54.
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 54 | 54 |
| Price level global | 84.9 | 84.9 |
| Daily budget | — | — |
Year-round weather. Cardiff leads by 3 points.3
| Edinburgh | Cardiff | |
|---|---|---|
| Score | 51 | 54 |
| Monthly daytime high | 6.6 °C to 18.8 °C | 7.7 °C to 20.2 °C |
| Monthly rainfall | 43 mm to 80 mm | 49 mm to 87 mm |
| Dry months | 0 | 0 |
Where they differ
Cardiff has about twice as many museums as Edinburgh, and far more open country on its doorstep: 18% of the surrounding land is protected, against 2% around Edinburgh. It also has 2 theme parks within reach, where Edinburgh has none.
Edinburgh has many times as many attractions near the centre and about twice as much park space, which makes it the easier city with children. Its bars and nightclubs each outnumber Cardiff's roughly two to one, and it has 3 UNESCO-listed places within day-trip reach against Cardiff's 1.
Where they are alike
Both are mild rather than warm, and neither swings much: Cardiff runs 8-20°C across the year, Edinburgh 7-19°C. Rain is a constant rather than a season, with no month at 40mm or less.
The sea is close to both centres, 2km at Cardiff and 3km at Edinburgh, though neither warms enough for easy swimming. Eating out is comparable in kind too: the two offer a similar range of kitchens, even if Edinburgh has more of them.
Which traveller are you?
Travelling with children: Edinburgh, for the concentration of attractions near the centre and roughly twice the park space. Cardiff answers only if theme parks are the point, since it has 2 within reach and Edinburgh none.
Walkers and day-trippers: Cardiff, where 18% of the surrounding land is protected against 2% around Edinburgh, and where twice the museums give you wet-weather options between trips, plus a sea at 18°C in August if swimming is on the list.
A weekend of eating and going out: Edinburgh, with about twice as many restaurants near the centre and roughly twice the bars and clubs, most close enough to walk between, plus more notable places within walking distance.
What the numbers don't tell you
The two cities share a value figure because it is a national price level, identical for both by construction. It tells you nothing about which trip costs more. No daily budget figure exists here for either city, so no cost comparison between them is possible; treat accommodation and eating out as unknowns to check yourself.
Edinburgh's larger count of nearby beaches reflects access rather than swimming: its sea peaks at 14°C in August, where Cardiff's reaches 18°C. And the warmest months are not the driest in either city, so the summer window that reads best still carries rain: neither has a month at 40mm or less.
When should you go?
The figures behind each month. Each row is shaded against that destination's own year, so the deepest cell is its best month for that measure and the palest its weakest. Shades are not comparable between the two rows.
Temperature and rainfall are thirty-year climate normals, averaged over the years shown. Edinburgh: 1991-2020 normals, Edinburgh Airport (10 km from centre). Cardiff: 1991-2020 normals, Cardiff-Wales Airport (14.9 km from centre).
Cardiff peaks in July and August, with highs of 20°C and the sea reaching 18°C, which matters if you intend to swim. Its weak stretch is late autumn, with 87mm in October, wetter than Edinburgh at the same time.
Edinburgh is the drier pick in spring, with 43mm in April, and it stays drier than Cardiff in most months. Its summer is slightly cooler at 19°C, and the sea only reaches 14°C, so treat it as a city for walking rather than swimming.
Getting there
| Flying from | Edinburgh | Cardiff |
|---|---|---|
| PalmaPMI | 2 h 55 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 2 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| Puerto del RosarioFUE | 4 h 25 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 3 h 50 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| AntalyaAYT | 4 h 35 m €195-238 2 stops EDI · 11 km | 4 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| Las PalmasLPA | 4 h 30 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 4 h 0 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| ArrecifeACE | 4 h 20 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 3 h 45 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| KerkyraCFU | 3 h 35 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 3 h 15 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| RhodesRHO | 4 h 25 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 4 h 10 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| MarrakechRAK | 3 h 55 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 3 h 20 m no fares BRS · 34 km |
| BridgetownBGI | 8 h 30 m no fares GLA · 78 km | 8 h 25 m no fares CWL · 15 km |
| TorontoYYZ, YHM, YTZ | 6 h 55 m no fares EDI · 11 km | 7 h 10 m no fares CWL · 15 km |
The busiest departure cities for these two, with a place kept for each other part of the world. Busiest means arriving passengers where an official count exists, and where none does, the number of non-stop services flown: official route statistics are published by the European reporting countries and by nobody else, so a table ranked on them alone would offer a reader in New York or Tokyo ten European cities. Flying times are estimated from the distance between airports, and every row is a city flown non-stop to both. Where the typical offer connects anyway, the stops are shown. Under each figure is the airport the flight lands at and how far that is from the centre, because the nearest airport is not always the one a route is flown to. Where both columns name the same airport it is one flight, and the difference between the two is the distance printed beside it. Typical return fares for 2026-09 to 2026-10, cached market data up to 7 days old. The figure is the middle half of the offers found, so a single price means they agreed and a range means they did not; for a typical route that middle half spans about a quarter of the median, and for the least settled routes rather more than the median itself.
Before you go
| Measure | Edinburgh | Cardiff |
|---|---|---|
| Official language | English | English |
| Currency | Pound Sterling (GBP) | Pound Sterling (GBP) |
| Sockets | G230 V, 50 Hz | G230 V, 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Left | Left |
| Time zone | UTC, UTC+1 in summer | UTC, UTC+1 in summer |
| Emergency number | 112 or 999 | 112 or 999 |
| Elevation | 47 m | 41 m |
| Main airport | Edinburgh Airport (EDI)11 km from centre158 non-stop destinations | Cardiff International Airport (CWL)15 km from centre8 non-stop destinations |
| Public holidays this year | 10 days | 8 days |
By the numbers
| Measure | Edinburgh | Cardiff |
|---|---|---|
| City population | 488,050 | 383,536 |
| People per km² | 1,884 | 2,734 |
| Museums within 10 km | 32 | 9 |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites within 50 km | 3 | 1 |
| Distinct cuisines in the centre | 78 | 55 |
| Swim season, months above 21 °C | None | None |
Where else could you go?
Every comparison below shares a destination with this one, so you can follow Edinburgh or Cardiff somewhere new.